- How much power do you need for a winter storm?
- 8,488 Wh of delivered energy over 2 days, drawing 378 W if every device runs at once. Furnace blower (1,000 CFM ECM) alone is 66% of that energy, so it is the load worth measuring first — the rest of the manifest barely moves the answer.
- What decides whether a station can start this setup?
- Nothing in this manifest has a motor or compressor start above its running draw, so the 378 W continuous figure is the real inverter requirement. That is unusual — most outage plans are gated by a startup spike rather than by running watts.
- Why is every load on this plan running through the inverter?
- None of the devices in this manifest has a manufacturer-supported DC input, so each one pays the DC-to-AC conversion cost. Where a device does offer a native 12 V cord — camping fridges especially — using it is the cheapest runtime you can buy.
- Is it cheaper to heat the house or to heat the people?
- By this manifest's own numbers, heating the people costs a little over a quarter as much: 800 Wh against 2,796 Wh. That is not an argument for skipping the furnace, which protects plumbing as well as comfort, but it does mean a blanket-first plan with the furnace cycling the house periodically fits inside hardware that a furnace-continuous plan does not.
- What does a 200 W panel actually buy in a winter storm?
- About 560 Wh a day, or roughly 13% of the draw — a slowdown, not a recharge. Winter is when a portable array is worth least: the days are short, the sun sits low, and a panel under snow produces nothing at all until somebody clears it. Plan the battery as though the panel were absent and treat whatever it gathers as recovered time.
- Why is there no refrigerator on this plan?
- Because in a sustained winter storm the outdoors is already doing that job. A cooler on an unheated porch holds food at no electrical cost whatsoever, which is why this manifest spends its entire budget on heat. It is the one season where the largest load in every other outage plan on this site simply drops out.